This group of pages has my contributions to the Internet community.
This character set is as specified in ANS standards, and is known as the ASCII character set. It has been extended to include Meta characters (characters with their top, or eighth, bit turned on).
decimal | octal | hex | graphic | name (meaning) |
---|---|---|---|---|
0. | 000 | 00 | ^@ | NUL (used for padding) |
1. | 001 | 01 | ^A | SOH (start of header) |
2. | 002 | 02 | ^B | STX (start of text) |
3. | 003 | 03 | ^C | ETX (end of text) |
4. | 004 | 04 | ^D | EOT (end of transmission) |
5. | 005 | 05 | ^E | ENQ (enquiry) |
6. | 006 | 06 | ^F | ACK (acknowledge) |
7. | 007 | 07 | ^G | BEL (bell or alarm) |
8. | 010 | 08 | ^H | BS (backspace) |
9. | 011 | 09 | ^I | HT, TAB (horizontal tab) |
10. | 012 | 0A | ^J | LF (line feed) |
11. | 013 | 0B | ^K | VT (vertical tab) |
12. | 014 | 0C | ^L | FF (form feed, new page) |
13. | 015 | 0D | ^M | CR (carriage return) |
14. | 016 | 0E | ^N | SO (shift out) |
15. | 017 | 0F | ^O | SI (shift in) |
16. | 020 | 10 | ^P | DLE (data link escape) |
17. | 021 | 11 | ^Q | DC1, XON (device control 1) |
18. | 022 | 12 | ^R | DC2 (device control 2) |
19. | 023 | 13 | ^S | DC3, XOFF (device control 3) |
20. | 024 | 14 | ^T | DC4 (device control 4) |
21. | 025 | 15 | ^U | NAK (negative acknowledge) |
22. | 026 | 16 | ^V | SYN (synchronous idle) |
23. | 027 | 17 | ^W | ETB (end transmission block) |
24. | 030 | 18 | ^X | CAN (cancel) |
25. | 031 | 19 | ^Y | EM (end of medium) |
26. | 032 | 1A | ^Z | SUB (substitute) |
27. | 033 | 1B | ^[ | ESC (escape, alter mode, SEL) |
28. | 034 | 1C | ^\ | FS (file separator) |
29. | 035 | 1D | ^] | GS (group separator) |
30. | 036 | 1E | ^^ | RS (record separator) |
31. | 037 | 1F | ^_ | US (unit separator) |
32. | 040 | 20 | space or blank | |
33. | 041 | 21 | ! | exclamation mark |
34. | 042 | 22 | " | double quote |
35. | 043 | 23 | # | number sign (hash mark) |
36. | 044 | 24 | $ | dollar sign |
37. | 045 | 25 | % | percent sign |
38. | 046 | 26 | & | ampersand sign |
39. | 047 | 27 | ' | single quote (apostrophe) |
40. | 050 | 28 | ( | left parenthesis |
41. | 051 | 29 | ) | right parenthesis |
42. | 052 | 2A | * | asterisk (star) |
43. | 053 | 2B | + | plus sign |
44. | 054 | 2C | , | comma |
45. | 055 | 2D | - | minus sign (dash) |
46. | 056 | 2E | . | period (decimal point, dot) |
47. | 057 | 2F | / | (right) slash |
48. | 060 | 30 | 0 | numeral zero |
49. | 061 | 31 | 1 | numeral one |
50. | 062 | 32 | 2 | numeral two |
51. | 063 | 33 | 3 | numeral three |
52. | 064 | 34 | 4 | numeral four |
53. | 065 | 35 | 5 | numeral five |
54. | 066 | 36 | 6 | numeral six |
55. | 067 | 37 | 7 | numeral seven |
56. | 070 | 38 | 8 | numeral eight |
57. | 071 | 39 | 9 | numeral nine |
58. | 072 | 3A | : | colon |
59. | 073 | 3B | ; | semi-colon |
60. | 074 | 3C | < | less-than sign |
61. | 075 | 3D | = | equal sign |
62. | 076 | 3E | > | greater-than sign |
63. | 077 | 3F | ? | question mark |
64. | 100 | 40 | @ | atsign |
65. | 101 | 41 | A | upper-case letter ALPHA |
66. | 102 | 42 | B | upper-case letter BRAVO |
67. | 103 | 43 | C | upper-case letter CHARLIE |
68. | 104 | 44 | D | upper-case letter DELTA |
69. | 105 | 45 | E | upper-case letter ECHO |
70. | 106 | 46 | F | upper-case letter FOXTROT |
71. | 107 | 47 | G | upper-case letter GOLF |
72. | 110 | 48 | H | upper-case letter HOTEL |
73. | 111 | 49 | I | upper-case letter INDIA |
74. | 112 | 4A | J | upper-case letter JERICHO |
75. | 113 | 4B | K | upper-case letter KAPPA |
76. | 114 | 4C | L | upper-case letter LIMA |
77. | 115 | 4D | M | upper-case letter MIKE |
78. | 116 | 4E | N | upper-case letter NOVEMBER |
79. | 117 | 4F | O | upper-case letter OSCAR |
80. | 120 | 50 | P | upper-case letter PAPPA |
81. | 121 | 51 | Q | upper-case letter QUEBEC |
82. | 122 | 52 | R | upper-case letter ROMEO |
83. | 123 | 53 | S | upper-case letter SIERRA |
84. | 124 | 54 | T | upper-case letter TANGO |
85. | 125 | 55 | U | upper-case letter UNICORN |
86. | 126 | 56 | V | upper-case letter VICTOR |
87. | 127 | 57 | W | upper-case letter WHISKEY |
88. | 130 | 58 | X | upper-case letter XRAY |
89. | 131 | 59 | Y | upper-case letter YANKEE |
90. | 132 | 5A | Z | upper-case letter ZEBRA |
91. | 133 | 5B | [ | left square bracket |
92. | 134 | 5C | \ | left slash (backslash) |
93. | 135 | 5D | ] | right square bracket |
94. | 136 | 5E | ^ | uparrow (caret) |
95. | 137 | 5F | _ | underscore |
96. | 140 | 60 | ` | (single) back quote (grave accent) |
97. | 141 | 61 | a | lower-case letter alpha |
98. | 142 | 62 | b | lower-case letter bravo |
99. | 143 | 63 | c | lower-case letter charlie |
100. | 144 | 64 | d | lower-case letter delta |
101. | 145 | 65 | e | lower-case letter echo |
102. | 146 | 66 | f | lower-case letter foxtrot |
103. | 147 | 67 | g | lower-case letter golf |
104. | 150 | 68 | h | lower-case letter hotel |
105. | 151 | 69 | i | lower-case letter india |
106. | 152 | 6A | j | lower-case letter jericho |
107. | 153 | 6B | k | lower-case letter kappa |
108. | 154 | 6C | l | lower-case letter lima |
109. | 155 | 6D | m | lower-case letter mike |
110. | 156 | 6E | n | lower-case letter november |
111. | 157 | 6F | o | lower-case letter oscar |
112. | 160 | 70 | p | lower-case letter pappa |
113. | 161 | 71 | q | lower-case letter quebec |
114. | 162 | 72 | r | lower-case letter romeo |
115. | 163 | 73 | s | lower-case letter sierra |
116. | 164 | 74 | t | lower-case letter tango |
117. | 165 | 75 | u | lower-case letter unicorn |
118. | 166 | 76 | v | lower-case letter victor |
119. | 167 | 77 | w | lower-case letter whiskey |
120. | 170 | 78 | x | lower-case letter xray |
121. | 171 | 79 | y | lower-case letter yankee |
122. | 172 | 7A | z | lower-case letter zebra |
123. | 173 | 7B | { | left curly brace |
124. | 174 | 7C | | | vertical bar |
125. | 175 | 7D | } | right curly brace |
126. | 176 | 7E | ~ | tilde |
127. | 177 | 7F | ^? | DEL (delete, rub out) |
128. | 200 | 80 | ~^@ | Meta NUL (used for padding) |
129. | 201 | 81 | ~^A | Meta SOH (start of header) |
130. | 202 | 82 | ~^B | Meta STX (start of text) |
131. | 203 | 83 | ~^C | Meta ETX (end of text) |
132. | 204 | 84 | ~^D | Meta EOT (end of transmission) |
133. | 205 | 85 | ~^E | Meta ENQ (enquiry) |
134. | 206 | 86 | ~^F | Meta ACK (ackowledge) |
135. | 207 | 87 | ~^G | Meta BEL (bell or alarm) |
136. | 210 | 88 | ~^H | Meta BS (backspace) |
137. | 211 | 89 | ~^I | Meta HT, TAB (horizontal tab) |
138. | 212 | 8A | ~^J | Meta LF (line feed) |
139. | 213 | 8B | ~^K | Meta VT (vertical tab) |
140. | 214 | 8C | ~^L | Meta FF (form feed, new page) |
141. | 215 | 8D | ~^M | Meta CR (carriage return) |
142. | 216 | 8E | ~^N | Meta SO (shift out) |
143. | 217 | 8F | ~^O | Meta SI (shift in) |
144. | 220 | 90 | ~^P | Meta DLE (data link escape) |
145. | 221 | 91 | ~^Q | Meta DC1, XON (device control 1) |
146. | 222 | 92 | ~^R | Meta DC2 (device control 2) |
147. | 223 | 93 | ~^S | Meta DC3, XOFF (device control 3) |
148. | 224 | 94 | ~^T | Meta DC4 (device control 4) |
149. | 225 | 95 | ~^U | Meta NAK (negative acknowledge) |
150. | 226 | 96 | ~^V | Meta SYN (synchronous idle) |
151. | 227 | 97 | ~^W | Meta ETB (end transmission block) |
152. | 230 | 98 | ~^X | Meta CAN (cancel) |
153. | 231 | 99 | ~^Y | Meta EM (end of medium) |
154. | 232 | 9A | ~^Z | Meta SUB (substitute) |
155. | 233 | 9B | ~^[ | Meta ESC (escape, alter mode, SEL) |
156. | 234 | 9C | ~^\ | Meta FS (file separator) |
157. | 235 | 9D | ~^] | Meta GS (group separator) |
158. | 236 | 9E | ~^^ | Meta RS (record separator) |
159. | 237 | 9F | ~^_ | Meta US (unit separator) |
160. | 240 | A0 | ~ | Meta space |
161. | 241 | A1 | ~! | Meta exclamation mark |
162. | 242 | A2 | ~" | Meta double quote |
163. | 243 | A3 | ~# | Meta number sign (hash mark) |
164. | 244 | A4 | ~$ | Meta dollar sign |
165. | 245 | A5 | ~% | Meta percent sign |
166. | 246 | A6 | ~& | Meta ampersand sign |
167. | 247 | A7 | ~' | Meta single quote (apostrophe) |
168. | 250 | A8 | ~( | Meta left parenthesis |
169. | 251 | A9 | ~) | Meta right parenthesis |
170. | 252 | AA | ~* | Meta asterisk (star) |
171. | 253 | AB | ~+ | Meta plus sign |
172. | 254 | AC | ~, | Meta comma |
173. | 255 | AD | ~- | Meta minus sign (dash) |
174. | 256 | AE | ~. | Meta period (decimal point, dot) |
175. | 257 | AF | ~/ | Meta (right) slash |
176. | 260 | B0 | ~0 | Meta numeral zero |
177. | 261 | B1 | ~1 | Meta numeral one |
178. | 262 | B2 | ~2 | Meta numeral two |
179. | 263 | B3 | ~3 | Meta numeral three |
180. | 264 | B4 | ~4 | Meta numeral four |
181. | 265 | B5 | ~5 | Meta numeral five |
182. | 266 | B6 | ~6 | Meta numeral six |
183. | 267 | B7 | ~7 | Meta numeral seven |
184. | 270 | B8 | ~8 | Meta numeral eight |
185. | 271 | B9 | ~9 | Meta numeral nine |
186. | 272 | BA | ~: | Meta colon |
187. | 273 | BB | ~; | Meta semi-colon |
188. | 274 | BC | ~< | Meta less-than sign |
189. | 275 | BD | ~= | Meta equal sign |
190. | 276 | BE | ~> | Meta greater-than sign |
191. | 277 | BF | ~? | Meta question mark |
192. | 300 | C0 | ~@ | Meta atsign |
193. | 301 | C1 | ~A | Meta upper-case letter ALPHA |
194. | 302 | C2 | ~B | Meta upper-case letter BRAVO |
195. | 303 | C3 | ~C | Meta upper-case letter CHARLIE |
196. | 304 | C4 | ~D | Meta upper-case letter DELTA |
197. | 305 | C5 | ~E | Meta upper-case letter ECHO |
198. | 306 | C6 | ~F | Meta upper-case letter FOXTROT |
199. | 307 | C7 | ~G | Meta upper-case letter GOLF |
200. | 310 | C8 | ~H | Meta upper-case letter HOTEL |
201. | 311 | C9 | ~I | Meta upper-case letter INDIA |
202. | 312 | CA | ~J | Meta upper-case letter JEHRICHO |
203. | 313 | CB | ~K | Meta upper-case letter KAPPA |
204. | 314 | CC | ~L | Meta upper-case letter LIMA |
205. | 315 | CD | ~M | Meta upper-case letter MIKE |
206. | 316 | CE | ~N | Meta upper-case letter NOVEMBER |
207. | 317 | CF | ~O | Meta upper-case letter OSCAR |
208. | 320 | D0 | ~P | Meta upper-case letter PAPPA |
209. | 321 | D1 | ~Q | Meta upper-case letter QUEBEC |
210. | 322 | D2 | ~R | Meta upper-case letter ROMEO |
211. | 323 | D3 | ~S | Meta upper-case letter SIERRA |
212. | 324 | D4 | ~T | Meta upper-case letter TANGO |
213. | 325 | D5 | ~U | Meta upper-case letter UNICORN |
214. | 326 | D6 | ~V | Meta upper-case letter VICTOR |
215. | 327 | D7 | ~W | Meta upper-case letter WHISKEY |
216. | 330 | D8 | ~X | Meta upper-case letter XRAY |
217. | 331 | D9 | ~Y | Meta upper-case letter YANKEE |
218. | 332 | DA | ~Z | Meta upper-case letter ZEBRA |
219. | 333 | DB | ~[ | Meta left square bracket |
220. | 334 | DC | ~\ | Meta left slash (backslash) |
221. | 335 | DD | ~] | Meta right square bracket |
222. | 336 | DE | ~^ | Meta uparrow (caret) |
223. | 337 | DF | ~_ | Meta underscore |
224. | 340 | E0 | ~` | Meta (single) back quote (grave acent) |
225. | 341 | E1 | ~a | Meta lower-case letter alpha |
226. | 342 | E2 | ~b | Meta lower-case letter bravo |
227. | 343 | E3 | ~c | Meta lower-case letter charlie |
228. | 344 | E4 | ~d | Meta lower-case letter delta |
229. | 345 | E5 | ~e | Meta lower-case letter echo |
230. | 346 | E6 | ~f | Meta lower-case letter foxtrot |
231. | 347 | E7 | ~g | Meta lower-case letter golf |
232. | 350 | E8 | ~h | Meta lower-case letter hotel |
233. | 351 | E9 | ~i | Meta lower-case letter india |
234. | 352 | EA | ~j | Meta lower-case letter jericho |
235. | 353 | EB | ~k | Meta lower-case letter kappa |
236. | 354 | EC | ~l | Meta lower-case letter lima |
237. | 355 | ED | ~m | Meta lower-case letter mike |
238. | 356 | EE | ~n | Meta lower-case letter november |
239. | 357 | EF | ~o | Meta lower-case letter oscar |
240. | 360 | F0 | ~p | Meta lower-case letter pappa |
241. | 361 | F1 | ~q | Meta lower-case letter quebec |
242. | 362 | F2 | ~r | Meta lower-case letter romeo |
243. | 363 | F3 | ~s | Meta lower-case letter sierra |
244. | 364 | F4 | ~t | Meta lower-case letter tango |
245. | 365 | F5 | ~u | Meta lower-case letter unicorn |
246. | 366 | F6 | ~v | Meta lower-case letter victor |
247. | 367 | F7 | ~w | Meta lower-case letter whiskey |
248. | 370 | F8 | ~x | Meta lower-case letter xray |
249. | 371 | F9 | ~y | Meta lower-case letter yankee |
250. | 372 | FA | ~z | Meta lower-case letter zebra |
251. | 373 | FB | ~{ | Meta left curly brace |
252. | 374 | FC | ~| | Meta vertical bar |
253. | 375 | FD | ~} | Meta right curly brace |
254. | 376 | FE | ~~ | Meta tilde |
255. | 377 | FF | ~^? | Meta DEL (delete, rub out) |
These forms can be used to prevent ambiguity:
decimal | octal | hex | graphic | name (meaning) |
---|---|---|---|---|
94. | 136 | 5E | ^ | ^= |
126. | 176 | 7E | ~ | ^~ |
222. | 336 | DE | ~^ | ~^= |
254. | 376 | FE | ~~ | ~^~ |
List of all 94 basic characters:
!"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~ |
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Last modified Tuesday, 2010-03-02T20:27:06-06:00.